Friday, December 13, 2013

Remember Dumbo: Elephants in Film

Animals in film
            Animals that are used in film allow one to see how society viewed that animal at that time. Using animals in film also helps to reconnect us to animals, nature and also to point out wrongs to animals. Animals are use both in children’s and adult film.

Dumbo is a children’s film that address the use of elephants in the circus. In the film Jumbo Jr. is a small elephant teased because of his large ears. Many of the kids and other animals that are seen in the film taunt Jumbo Jr. by calling him Dumbo. One day Dumbo’s mother goes on rampage against so kids who were picking on her baby. Dumbo’s mother is deemed mad and locked away. Dumbo is forced to grow up alone in the circus with only a mouse as his friend. Because Dumbo is so clumsy he is forced to play a clown in the circus. Although Dumbo hates his job 

Water for Elephant is also another film that addresses the use of elephants in the circuses. However, Water for Elephant is an adult film that showcases the brutality that many circus elephants experience. In this film an elephant named Rosie is bought by the Benzini Brothers Circus to replace one of their show horses that had been put down. August who is responsible for training Rosie in the circus is very abusive towards the elephant. August beats Rosie when she fails to follow his orders. Later in the movie the trainers realize that Rosie actually can understand, she was just taught in Polish. At the end of the movie Rosie ends up killing August after a big brawl had broken out.

Both of these films both use elephant to convey a similar message. However, the approach of how the message is conveyed is different.  The message in Dumbo showed that every animal should be treated fairly no matter how different they are. The message of Water for Elephant was to showcase the abuse that elephants in circuses undergo just to entertain humans. Water for Elephants focused more on a serious issue, and brought awareness to how inhumanely we treat performance animals. The film also showed that these animals are intelligent and have emotions.

Elephants were chosen for these films because elephants are used a lot in circuses. They were used because to bring light to the abuse that the elephants undergo to offer us entertainment and how these elephants should be treated more humanely and ethically. I also believe elephants were used because they are extremely intelligent animals. This shows us humans that these animals are smarter than what we give them credit for.

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